11 Tips For Keeping Your Aging Dog Healthy

Is your dog in his golden years? If so, Fido is experiencing a very special period in his life. While puppies are wonderful, elderly dogs are also super cute. As your pet gets older, you may find that he becomes more affectionate. Older dogs are also usually very sweet and quiet. They only want affection, belly rubs, and, of course, treats. In many ways, caring for an older dog is going to be easier than caring for a puppy. Your pet won’t need as much exercise, and he won’t be inclined to chewing your shoes or chasing the cat around. However, some of Fido’s care regimens, like his feeding and exercise habits, will need to be modified as he ages. A local Lexington, VA veterinarian provides some advice on the subject below.

1. Keep Fido Active

Canines, like humans, slow down as they get older. Fido may be more interested in trying to capture Z’s than squirrels at this point in his life. While it’s lovely to see an aging dog blissfully snoozing in his doggy bed, you shouldn’t allow your pet to become a furry couch potato. It is critical for your canine buddy to stay active! Regular exercise will keep your pup’s bones and muscles strong. It can also help with obesity, which is more common in older pets.

Daily walks are beneficial to most dogs. You may discover that shorter, more frequent walks are most useful. Swimming can be a fun pastime for some dogs if it’s warm enough and the dog likes it. Consult your veterinarian for precise recommendations.

2. Don’t Skip Entertainment

Playing can still be enjoyable and useful for an elderly dog. You may need to shift your attention from burning more energy to tasks that put Fido’s brain to the test.

Here are some games you can play:

• Three Cups
• Hide & Seek
• Scavenger Hunts
• Puzzle Toys
• Snuffle Mats

Fido may still enjoy playing Fetch. Just don’t overexert him! Our canine companions are so dedicated to their owners that they will go to any length to please them, even if it means exhausting themselves.

Offer Fido A Nutritious Diet

Your veterinarian will be able to advise you on when it is safe to switch to senior food. This will need to be done gradually over several days.

You may also need to feed Fido in smaller portions. Most dogs need fewer calories as they become older. That’s to be anticipated. Fido will be less active than before, requiring less fuel. However, certain dogs may require more calories. If your pet has a thin coat, he may require more food to stay warm. For further information, please contact your local Rockbridge, VA vet.

Your veterinarian may advise you to offer your senior dog elevated dishes. Many old dogs appreciate this since it avoids the need to splay their legs or strain their necks while eating. Some of our canine companions, particularly large dogs and those who ‘wolf’ down their meal, may be at risk of bloating, which can be fatal. Seek specific guidance on this.

3. Take Fido To The Rockbridge, Va Animal Clinic

As your dog gets older, he may need more frequent trips to our clinic. While it is always vital to keep an eye out for signs of illness, this is especially true for older dogs.

Here are some of the things to look out for:

• Behavior Changes
• Anxiety
• Bad breath
• Stiffness
• Changes In Appetite
• Diarrhea
• Breathing problems
• Urinary difficulties
• Disorientation
• Lethargy
• Weight loss or gain
• Trouble Sleeping
• Lameness
• Vomiting
• Abdominal swelling
• Difficulty Climbing Stairs
• Trouble Getting Up/Down
• Restlessness
• Irritation/Crankiness
• Trouble Seeing
• Itching 
• Skin/Fur Issues
• Weight gain/Loss
• Accidents/Incontinence

If you detect any of the following, contact your veterinarian right away.

4. Protect Your Dog From Harsh Weather

Older canines are more prone to heat and cold than younger ones. If Fido’s fur is thin, he may need a jacket when it gets cold. You should also make sure your pet’s bed isn’t in a drafty area in the winter or in bright sunlight in the summer. Provide a plentiful supply of fresh, clean water. In the heat, you might want to have some extra dishes ready. Of course, cold is more of an issue than heat. In winter, make sure your dog has warm, comfortable napping locations.

5. Do Not Forget Grooming

Fido will undoubtedly dislike bathing just as much now as he did as a puppy. Grooming, however, is more than simply making the dog look and smell nice. It has a huge impact on his comfort! If your dog’s coat is covered in dust, filth, and dead fur, it will become itchy and unpleasant. In addition, it will not provide adequate weather protection.

If your dog is large—or even medium-sized—he may have difficulty getting into and out of the bathtub. You don’t want your favorite pet to slide and fall! It could be a good idea to see a groomer. Fido often enters and exits stations with ease.

6. Take Good Care Of Your Canine Buddy’s Teeth.

Senior dogs frequently experience dental problems. These can have a big effect on your pet’s quality of life. Consult your veterinarian for ideas on how to keep those choppers clean. You should also look for warning indicators like bleeding gums, foul breath, drooling, tartar accumulation, and changes in eating patterns.

7. Consult Your Veterinarian About Supplements.

Supplements are not a cure-all, but they can help Fido’s health as he ages. These are not universal guidelines; what is best for your dog is determined by his age and condition. For example, glucosamine and fish oil may be beneficial to joint health. Vitamin A may help a dog with eyesight difficulties. Always consult your vet before starting anything new. Also, pay attention to the serving sizes. If you’re starting something new, keep an eye out for indicators of a negative reaction.

8. Consider Getting Your Dog A Massage

Massages can be quite beneficial for alleviating tense muscles. Many dogs like getting a good rubdown! For more information, please contact your Lexington, VA veterinarian.

9. Offer Your Furry Friend Simple Comforts

Small changes can have a big impact in this case. Make sure your dog has a comfy bed. We typically utilize orthopedic beds for older dogs due to the added support they provide. You may wish to buy a couple of different beds. Fido will have a comfortable place to look adorable sleeping at your feet regardless of which room you’re in.

Pet ramps or steps can also be incredibly useful, particularly if your pet has difficulty climbing stairs or getting in and out of the car.

10. Take Care Of Fido’s Feet

Nail trims may not seem like a big deal, but they are more necessary than many people believe. If Fido’s claws grow too long, they will alter the angle at which his toes contact the ground. This could impede his movement and stride, increasing the likelihood of a dangerous slip and fall. Furthermore, this may aggravate or worsen arthritis.

11. Carve Out Extra Quality Time For Your Pup

Finally, make sure your pet feels loved and safe. Spend your time with Fido. Talk to him, pet him, and make sure he knows he’s appreciated. You may notice that the time we spend with our canine buddies goes by quickly. Enjoy this great period in Fido’s life!

Conclusion: As your dog ages, he will benefit from little alterations to his diet and exercise schedule. Consult your vet for specific guidance on how to care for your elderly dog.

Visit Our Lexington, VA Animal Clinic

Do you have any concerns about your elderly dog’s health or care? Contact your local Rockbridge, VA pet hospital today!